Boundaries, Redistricting and Identity in North Carolina

Abstract

Congressional and legislative redistricting has a number of consequences that are political, historical, and social. In North Carolina, redistricting, and specifically gerrymandering, has long been an issue that affects the state and its citizens. In order to understand the social effects of modern redistricting in North Carolina, one must understand the political implications and historical precedent that allowed us to arrive at this juncture. This research paper will explore all facets of redistricting in North Carolina: political, historical, and social, in order to better understand how gerrymandering can negatively impact the communities it targets while positively impacting the communities it insulates. By conducting interviews with groups of citizens in two areas of North Carolina, reviewing literature on identity and the effects of political boundaries, and exploring primary and secondary sources to better understand the political and historical implications of redistricting, this paper should offer a comprehensive analysis of the impact of gerrymandering in North Carolina.